|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. Why was the CB-MLAT developed? Second Language Testing Foundation developed a computerized version of the MLAT (CB-MLAT) in order to benefit the test itself as well as test administrators and examinees. Benefits of the CB-MLAT for examinees and administrators are outlined in the section “What are the benefits of choosing the CB-MLAT over the paper-based version?" The development of the CB-MLAT marks an important step in the advancement of the Modern Language Aptitude Test. The CB-MLAT will provide a unique opportunity to develop and immediately field-test new items for the MLAT. These new items are designed in accordance with the item-specs that SLTF staff have formulated for the original items of the MLAT. As new items are developed and validated, SLTF will create additional versions of the MLAT. By reserving the distribution of one version of the MLAT for high-stakes uses (like governmental agency selection for intensive language training), it will add to the security of that version while SLTF can distribute the alternate version for uses that are not high-stakes. |
| The CB-MLAT can be used for a variety of purposes. Since it indicates how easily an individual may learn a foreign language, it may be used to determine which individuals will profit most from language training. It has been used extensively as a selection measure for intensive language programs, such as those offered to military personnel. Alternatively, the CB-MLAT may be used to determine which individuals will experience the most difficulty in language training. For instance, lack of language learning aptitude, as demonstrated by poor performance on the CB-MLAT, may help qualify an individual for a waiver or a modification of a foreign language requirement at an academic institution. |
7. What is a language learning disability, and how can the CB-MLAT be used in diagnosing one? A language learning disability may be defined as low aptitude for learning languages in comparison with the student’s aptitude for learning other subjects. It usually established by administering a battery of tests, including a language aptitude test such as the CB-MLAT, PLAB or MLAT-E, and examining the pattern of scores. If the student shows normal aptitude for other school subjects but much lower aptitude on measures relating to language, then evidence of a weakness or disability in language aptitude is established. Another aspect of such an assessment is to examine the student’s performance in different subjects. If the student does well in other subjects but poorly in language, then this provides further evidence of a substantial discrepancy in his or her abilities. Sometimes a cognitive-academic disability is defined as an aptitude score below a certain percentile, such as the 20th percentile, the 10th percentile, or the 5th percentile. Whether the cutoff point is made on a case-by-case basis or set for the purpose of establishing a policy for a particular school, the decision must be made by a qualified professional as part of a comprehensive diagnostic procedure. The CB-MLAT can be used in developing a history of difficulty in learning foreign languages. For example, a school psychologist who is doing a diagnostic evaluation of a student who is progressing slowly in foreign language classes could use test results from the CB-MLAT in conjunction with input from FL teachers and data from progress in language courses to help establish a diagnosis of a foreign language learning disability. Ideally, the MLAT-E would be administered when the student was in grade school, the PLAB would be administered at the junior high level, and the CB-MLAT would be administered at a future point, such as when the student was applying for college, or in the first year of university studies and facing a language requirement. Consistently poor performances on these tests over the years would strongly support the case for a language learning disability. It is especially important that such diagnoses be accurate and credible, because other special services and accommodations may be contingent on their outcome. To read two articles at LD Online about foreign language learning disablities, click on the following links: Learning Disabilities and Foreign Language Learning, by Robin L. Schwartz
Foreign Language Learning and Learning Disabilities: Making
the College Transition,
by Sally S. Scott and Elaine Manglitz |
|
Brief
explanations of each of the five CB-MLAT sections are provided here along
with sample questions that illustrate the types of questions used in each
section. Answers are also provided. Potential CB-MLAT users may view these
samples to see what the test looks like and to get an idea of how the CB-MLAT
tests specific cognitive abilities that have been shown to be associated
with foreign language learning success. Potential examinees might also want
to view these samples in order to familiarize themselves with the question
formats before taking the test. Of course, the CB-MLAT has its own sets of
instructions, as well as sample questions and practice exercises.
If you want to see the
sample questions and explanations for Part I, click
HERE. Click Here to download the CB-MLAT Sample Questions in PDF format.
|
14. How do I order the CB-MLAT? You
can visit
SLTI Store to
download the order forms. You can also download a print friendly version of
the CB-MLAT Order Form (used for fax or postal mail) by clicking
here or an email friendly version by clicking
here. You can open the print friendly version with
Acrobat Reader. Print it out,
complete the information requested, including the Organization or Student
Qualifications Form, and mail it with a check, money order, or credit card
information according to the instructions on the order form. You can
open the email friendly version with Microsoft Word. Complete the
order form, save the file, and email it as an attachment to
CStansfield@2LTI.com. VISA/MASTERCARD. To pay with your Visa or Mastercard, please download the print friendly version of the CB-MLAT order form, if you prefer to fax or send you order by postal mail. Download the email friendly version of the CB-MLAT order form, if you prefer to email your order. Due to security concerns, please note that you will have to call SLTI with your credit card number and expiration date, if you email your order. PAYPAL: You may pay with PayPal, which is an Internet bank. To pay for your order with PayPal, or to open a PayPal account, please visit SLTI Store and follow the instruction on the page. Email CStansfield@2LTI.com, if you have any questions regarding payments and orders. |
17. Will I save by purchasing the CB-MLAT? The real advantage of choosing the CB-MLAT is in the time and money you will save in proctoring, scoring, and administration of the test. Since all instructions and audio files are automated by the CB-MLAT program, there is no need to schedule the time and pay for your personnel to set up test materials and proctor the exam. Using the CB-MLAT will reduce the time and effort of scoring examinee’s tests. Scoring the paper version of the MLAT is done by hand and takes approximately ten minutes for each exam. Hand scoring leaves room for human error so many institutions find it necessary to have the test scored by two people. When you want to administer the MLAT to a significant amount of people, the amount of time needed to score the tests can add up very quickly. To eliminate the need to dedicate the time and pay for your personnel to hand-score test results, the CB-MLAT calculates and reports examinee scores instantly and there is no concern about human error. After test administration is complete, it is necessary for scores to be recorded, filed and analyzed. Recording scores would require creating a database to manually enter the information or recording scares by hand – both of which can become significant tasks when testing large amounts of people. With the CB-MLAT, scores and examinee information are automatically recorded and sent to CAPP Associates where they can be accessed at your convenience. Responses are also accessible in an item-level database, which can be used to do item-wise or part-wise analyses for individuals and/or groups. This saves you the time and effort of creating and entering this information off of each test-taker’s answer sheet. Maximum flexibility in downloading data allows the agency to select individual student records or groups of records, individual fields or selected fields for download reporting. In addition local or agency norms can be automatically computed. Finally, all data can also be exported to other software packages for additional research. This flexibility in analyzing data and developing local norms only takes minutes rather than countless hours of data input with paper/pencil testing. |
18.
Is there a British English
version of the CB-MLAT available? |